In this issue, all articles include authors from one universities in Indonesia (Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia) and five universities from overseas (Independent researcher, Iran; Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Thailand; Anna University, India, Kings Engineering College, India, Cagayan State University, Philippines, Faculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Brunei Darussalam).